Inheritance Tax
16th Dec 2009
Emma Glover explains various simple planning ideas in relation to Inheritance Tax planning.
What is Inheritance Tax?
Inheritance Tax is charged on the assets you own on your death and on certain lifetime gifts. In broad terms if an individual has assets of over £325,000, or a married couple over £650,000, Inheritance Tax is payable at 40% on their wealth above this figure when they die.
The best planning - Exempt Gifts
Certain gifts are exempt from tax irrespective of their size, and whether they are made during your life or on your death through your will. These include:
· Gifts made to your spouse;
· Gifts made to charities;
· Gifts made to political parties.
There are some gifts which you can make in the last seven years of your life which do not attract tax. The most important of these are:
· Gifts made as normal expenditure on a regular basis which come out of your surplus income;
· Gifts made during one tax year of a total not exceeding £3,000;
· Any number of individual gifts, worth up to £250, made during the year to different persons (this relief is in addition to the annual allowance of £3,000);
· Gifts given on marriage. Parents can each give up to £5,000; grandparents may give £2,500, as may the bride or groom. Anyone else may give £1,000.
Next best planning – live for seven years
Other gifts which do not fall under the criteria listed above may be “potentially exempt transfers” (PETs). All gifts made to individuals may be PETs. PETs become exempt if you live for at least seven years after having made the gift. If you die during this seven year period, the PET becomes a chargeable transfer, and its recipient becomes liable to pay the tax charged on it.
Emma can be contacted on 0191 411 2468 or emma.glover@rowlandsaccountants.co.uk if you require further detailed information.
Author: Emma Glover (emma.glover@rowlandsaccountants.co.uk)
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